Which of the following statements is true about k-selected species?

Study for the NCEA Level 3 Biology – Plant and Animal Responses (AS91602) Test. Prepare with structured flashcards and detailed multiple-choice questions. Each question comes with hints and explanations to help you succeed. Get exam-ready today!

K-selected species are characterized by their reproductive strategies, which focus on the investment in a smaller number of offspring to ensure greater survival rates for each individual. This strategy involves providing significant parental care and a nurturing environment, which helps increase the likelihood that the fewer offspring survive to maturity.

In contrast to r-selected species, which produce many offspring and invest less in each, K-selected species optimize their reproductive efforts to enhance the developmental stability and success of their young. This approach is particularly advantageous in stable environments where competition for resources is high. Therefore, the statement regarding heavy investment in raising a few offspring accurately reflects the characteristics of K-selected species and illustrates their reproductive strategy effectively.

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